THE SYSTEM OF GOVERNANCE OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

The goal of scientific and technological development in the Russian Federation is to ensure the independence and competitiveness of the country. The effectiveness of research and development is primarily determined by institutional environment and design. This paper aims to determine the dynamics of the Russian governance of science and technology in the pursuit of technological sovereignty. The methodology of the research includes a comparative and logical-linguistic analysis of legal acts, an assessment of the management readiness of scientific governance institutions. The method of decomposition, structural and functional analysis allowed us to draw conclusions on the extent of the system's dynamic balance, which is maintained by continual administrative reforms, goals prioritization, and effective allocation of resources. The results of the study can be used by public authorities to improve the state policy in this area.